Christopher George Latore Wallace, best
known as The Notorious B.I.G., was an American
rapper and hip-hop artist. Wallace was
born and
raised in the Brooklyn neighborhood of
Bedford-Stuyvesant. Wallace
dropped out of high school at the age of
17 and started to deal drugs.
Eventually, he was arrested and served
nine months behind bars.
Afterwards, Wallace produced some
hip-hop tracks on his friend's tape
recorder and these tracks were copied
and played on a local radio station in
New York.
Wallace's tracks were heard by rapper
and producer Sean "P. Diddy" Combs who
was impressed by the young man's talents
and signed him to a contract with his
label, Bad Boy Records. Combs
helped Wallace work on his first album,
Ready to Die. This
helped him become a central figure in
the East Coast hip-hop scene. The
album helped Wallace be named MC of the
Year at the 1995 Billboard Music Awards.
Posthumously, Ready to Die
was certified diamond selling more than
10 million copies. Wallace's work
was unique
as he rapped in a deep baritone voice
about the usual gangster subjects and
then unexpectedly changed to love and
family responsibilities.
Wallace actually was first recognized
when he joined Mary J. Blige in
performing her remix of Real Love
and What's the 411?,
under the pseudonym, The Notorious B.I.G.
Soon after, Wallace met and became good
friends with a talented West Coast
rapper, Tupac Shakur.
Tupac
supported Wallace and was often giving
him advice. However, their friendship
would not last as it soon turned into
the most violent era of hip-hop music on
November 30th, 1994. While Biggie and
Sean Puffy Combs were at a recording
session at Quad Recording in Manhattan,
New York, Tupac went there to
record with another rapper for his third
solo album, Me Against The World
at the same time. As Tupac entered the
lobby of the recording studio, he was
held at gunpoint and robbed of $40,000
worth of jewelry. In the events that
transpired, Tupac was shot five times.
Wallace rushed to the lobby to see what
went down just in time to see Tupac
being loaded into an ambulance. As he
was loaded in the ambulance, Tupac,
extend his middle finger blaming Wallace
for the shooting and said that he. knew
about it and failed to warn him. This
sparked the East Coast West Coast war.
Miraculously, Tupac recovered from his
injuries. Wallace never responded to any
of Tupac's disses. Tupac attacked
Wallace in every way he could, even
starting strong rumors that there was a
love affair between Tupac and Wallace's
wife, singer Faith Evans.
Wallace produced two albums, Right to Die
and Life After Death. The song
"Hypnotize"
was a Grammy-nominated hip-hop song on the Life
After Death album that was fifth song to hit #1
posthumously for a credited artist. In March 1997, Wallace
was in California to promote his second album in addition trying
to promote peace between the East Coast
and West Coast factions.
On the night of
March 8, 1997, Wallace attended the
11th Annual Soul Train Music Award and was presenting an award
to Toni Braxton; however,
when on
stage, he got booed by the Californian
crowd (a response to the Shakur murder,
the previous year) and an embarrassed
Wallace left the stage.
He then proceeded to attend an after party.
Approximately
around 12:30 am on March 9, 1997, Wallace left the after party
and proceeded with his entourage back to his hotel.
Wallace and his entourage were in two GMC Suburban vehicles
accompanied by his record label's director of security. As
Wallace's vehicle was at a red light, a black
Chevrolet Impala SS pulled up alongside
Wallace's vehicle and the driver of the Impala, an African
American male dressed in a blue suit and bow tie, rolled down
his window, drew a 9 mm blue-steel pistol and fired at the GMC
Suburban, with four bullets hitting Wallace. Wallace's entourage
rushed him to Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, where doctors
were
unsuccessful in saving him Wallace was pronounced dead at 1:15
AM. According to the autopsy report, Wallace died as a result of
a "gunshot wound to the abdomen-chest." Three of the four
bullets were non-fatal shots.
Wallace's murder
has remained unsolved; however, at the
time of his murder, the Los Angeles
Police Department participated in the
investigation. Lead Detective
Russell Poole, head up the
investigation.
In 2002, Randall
Sullivan released LAbyrinth, a
book compiling information regarding the
murders of Wallace and Shakur based on
evidence provided Poole.
Sullivan accused Marion "Suge" Knight,
co-founder of Death Row Records and an
alleged Bloods affiliate, of conspiring
with David Mack, an LAPD officer and
alleged Death Row security employee, to
kill Wallace and make Shakur and his
death appear the result of East and West
Coast rap rivalry. Sullivan believed
that one of Mack's associates, Amir
Muhammad, Aka Harry Billups, was the
alleged hit-man based on evidence
provided by an informant, and due to his
close resemblance to police sketch
created based on witness descriptions.
An article
published in Rolling Stone by
Sullivan in December 2005 accused the
LAPD of not fully investigating links
with Death Row Records based on evidence
from Poole. Sullivan claimed that Sean
Combs "failed to fully cooperate with
the investigation" and according to
Poole, encouraged Bad Boy staff to do
the same.
In January 2011,
the case was reinvigorated as a result
of new information reported by Anderson
Cooper's AC360 "Cold Case" show that it
was being re-investigated by a law
enforcement task force composed of the
LAPD, the L.A. County District
Attorney's Office, and the FBI. In
April, the FBI released redacted
documents about their investigation into
the shooting, revealing that the bullets
were rare 9mm Gecko ammunition
manufactured in Germany. The documents
reported that LAPD officers monitoring
the party Wallace was attending were
also employed as security personnel for
Knight; the documents also speculated
that the Genovese crime family was
withholding evidence about Wallace's
death.
Retired LAPD
detective Greg Kading, who worked on the
Wallace murder case for three years,
alleges that the rapper was shot by
Darnell Bolton, an associate of Suge
Knight who was killed in July 2003 after
being shot in the back while riding his
motorcycle. Kading believes Knight hired
Bolton via his girlfriend to kill
Wallace to avenge the death of Tupac
whom Kading alleges was killed under the
orders of Sean Combs.
Christopher Wallace's body was cremated
and the ashes placed in two separate
urns. The ashes were then given to
family members.
The official cause of his death
was listed as Gunshot Wound -
Abdomen/Chest.
View the autopsy report